History of Colour and how it is used in interiors Part 1.

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By Jayne

Colour choice is personal and is important because it affects how we think and feel. Colour not only reflects our identity, but it can enliven and enhance the atmosphere and mood within our home affecting how we behave within it. As a result, colour should be central to the design process.

“Colour is a power which directly influences the soul,” Wassily Kandinsky.

The psychology of colour has long been recognised as an important factor in architecture and design because it evokes spontaneous emotional reactions. “Bright colours can energise us; mellow colours soothe us,” Kaan Gokcakan. Whilst it is widely accepted that colour directly impacts the way we feel, its impact is often overlooked during the process of designing our built environment.

Georgian Colours (1714 – 1830)

Often referred to as the Age of Elegance, the Georgian era is defined in interior terms by its perfect proportions, carefully balanced palettes and decorative flourishes. Intricate plasterwork, stucco and panelling were a common feature in affluent homes, often coloured in tones like neutral plaster combined with bold dark colour. 

Wall colours, meanwhile, were muted and sophisticated with a slight sheen.

We have highlighted F&B Joas White & Mouses Back giving a muted calm feel.

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Victorian Colours (1830 – 1900)

With the advent of mass production, Victorian homeowners found themselves able to upgrade their rooms with relative ease. A common result of this was a heavy, cluttered look characterised by lots of furniture and an abundance of dark wood, but it also meant the introduction of a huge range of decorating styles. The mixture of bold colours and panelling were prominent.

F&B Pigeon and Mylands Bond Street were used here to create a bold interior.

Edwardian Colours (1900-1914)

A breath of fresh air after the dark colours and clutter of the Victorian era, Edwardian decorating made use of a smaller palette of lighter shades. Very popular for their ability to create a sense of light and space would have been pale pastels.

Little Greene Portland Stone, French Grey & Pearl would be in keeping with this era.

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Art Deco Colours (1910 – 1945)

Characterised by rich colours, bold geometrics and lavish ornamentation, Art Deco had become the most popular interior style by the end of the First World War and continued to lead until the end of the Second World War in 1945.

In stark contrast to the light touch of the Edwardian decorators, an Art Deco palette was one of strong, uncompromising colour and striking finishes.

F&B Green Smoke, Hague Blue & Railings, Along with Little Greene Tuscan Red give a bold Art Deco feel.